Bitumen Furnace – Ha Giang

Updated 09/07/25
a bitumen furnace in Ha Giang

Occasionally, on the roadside you will see these large furnaces. They are used to melt down the bitumen that is to be laid on the ever expanding road network throughout the province. This is by no means a ‘Ha Giang only’ thing and you will see them in other areas. We saw this one on our 7 Day Due Nth Tour just outside Meo Vac City.

Contents

A Bitumen Furnace in Ha Giang

a bitumen furnace in Ha Giang

As you drive along you will see small sections of road that are new, littered amongst those that are quite old and in need of update. The reason is because the locals can only do so much at a time and need to fit in this work when they are not working in the fields.

It is difficult to get larger machinery into these locations. Also, most of the infrastructure update projects are quite small and local in nature. You’ll see that they are portable and have wheels. They can be towed, slowly, behind a small truck or even carried on a larger vehicle if need be.

In many cases, you will find that the local government are happy to provide the materials for road improvement along with a small crew of technicians. The local people are then expected to provide the raw labour needed to get the unskilled work done. A real win win.

Photo Cr. Steve Coupland / Siam Enduro

FAQ

You’ll frequently see:
  • Resurfacing/Pothole Repair: Often involves loose gravel, fresh asphalt, or uneven patches.
  • Drainage/Utility Works: Ditches dug alongside or across the road, often with temporary covers or open hazards.
  • Bridge/Culvert Construction: Temporary detours, single-lane traffic, or rough bypasses around new structures.
  • Major Infrastructure Projects: Large-scale highway or city road expansions, which can lead to significant diversions and heavy machinery.
Of course, in many cases road work zones are marked by the usual methods:
  • Cones and barriers: Often orange or red plastic cones, sometimes with reflective tape.
  • Warning signs: Yellow triangular signs with red borders, depicting bumpy roads, narrowing roads, or construction workers.
  • Temporary speed limits: Blue circular signs indicating a reduced maximum speed.
  • Flags and lights: Workers may use flags during the day, and flashing lights or lanterns might be present at night, though lighting can be minimal in rural areas.
However, local people and some workers may use more informal indicators such as a pile of dirt, a branch from a tree or a few rocks to indicate a hazard.
  • – Slow down immediately.
  • – Observe the flow of local traffic, which often weaves around obstacles.
  • – Be prepared for sudden stops, loose surfaces, and unexpected movements from other vehicles or pedestrians.
  • – Use your horn to signal your presence, especially if visibility is reduced.
  • – Maintain a safe following distance.
Locals are really used to dynamic road conditions. They:
  • – Are highly adaptable: They navigate obstacles with remarkable fluidity.
  • – Use their horns frequently: Not aggressively, but to signal presence and intentions.
  • – Are patient (mostly): They expect delays and often “flow” with traffic rather than fighting it.
  • – Prioritize progress: They will find any available gap to move forward.
Learn to be patient, observant, and adaptable. Don’t try to mimic aggressive maneuvers if you’re not comfortable.
Generally, we say: AVOID RIDING IN THE DARK, but you may have to at some point, so pay attention to….
  • – Poor lighting: Many construction zones, especially outside major cities, lack adequate lighting.
  • – Unmarked hazards: Open trenches, parked machinery, and loose materials may be unlit or poorly marked.
  • – Reduced visibility: It’s harder to spot potholes, gravel, or debris.
  • – Fatigue: Both drivers and construction workers may be less alert.

RENT, TOUR, DISCOVER

There are so many more sights, sounds and wonders to experience in Vietnam. Call us bias, but we feel the best way to experience the country is by motorbike, as the locals do.

Whether you would like to RENT or TOUR, get in touch with us to DISCOVER Vietnam

BMW 1250 GS

Engine Type

air-liquid cooled, twin cylinder, DOHC, boxer engine

Displacement

1255 cc

Bore X Stroke

102.5 mm x 76 mm

Ignition

FI

Fuel System

fuel injection

Compression Ratio

12.5:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

6-speed

Front Suspension

BMW Motorrad Telelever; stanchion diameter 37 mm

Rear Suspension

single-sided swing arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever

Front Brakes

dual disc brake, floating brake discs, diameter 305 mm, 4-piston radial calipers

Rear Brakes

single disc brake, diameter 276 mm, double-piston floating caliper

Front Tyres

120/70 R19

Rear Tyres

170/60 R17

Wheelbase

1514 mm

Seat Height

850 mm

Ground Clearance

790 mm

Kerb Weight

249 kg

Fuel Capacity

20 litres

Dimensions

2207 mm (L) x 952.5mm (W) x 1430 mm (H)

Honda XR 150 motorcycle rental

Engine Type

air cooled, OHC, single cylinder

Displacement

149 cc

Bore X Stroke

57.3 mm x 57.8 mm

Ignition

CDI

Fuel System

20 mm piston valve carburettor

Compression Ratio

9.5:1

Starter

electric with kick starter backup

Gearbox

5-speed

Front Suspension

telescopic fork, 180 mm axle travel

Rear Suspension

single shock swing arm, 150 mm axle travel

Front Brakes

dual piston caliper, 240 mm disc

Rear Brakes

mechanical drum

Front Tyres

90/90 19

Rear Tyres

110/90 17

Wheelbase

1362 mm

Seat Height

825 mm

Ground Clearance

243 mm

Kerb Weight

129 kg

Fuel Capacity

12 litres

Dimensions

2091 mm (L) x 811 mm (W) x 1125 mm (H)

Honda CB 500X motorcycle rental

Engine Type

liquid cooled parallel-twin four stroke

Displacement

470 cc

Bore X Stroke

67 mm x 66.8 mm

Ignition

PGMI – FI

Fuel System

fuel injection

Compression Ratio

10.7:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

6-speed

Front Suspension

41 mm SFF-BP USD Forks

Rear Suspension

Prolink Mono with 5 stage pre load adjuster

Front Brakes

dual 296 mm discs with 4 piston calipers; ABS

Rear Brakes

240 mm disc; ABS

Front Tyres

110/80R19M/C (59H)

Rear Tyres

160/60R17M/C

Wheelbase

1445 mm

Seat Height

830 mm

Ground Clearance

180 mm

Kerb Weight

199 kg

Fuel Capacity

17.7 litres

Dimensions

2,155 mm (L) x 830 mm (W) x 1,410 mm (H)

Honda CRF 300 motorcycle rental

Engine Type

single cylinder, DOHC, liquid cooled

Displacement

286 cc

Bore X Stroke

76 mm x 63 mm

Ignition

Full Transistor Digital

Fuel System

PGM-FI electronic fuel injection

Compression Ratio

10.7:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

5-speed

Front Suspension

43 mm telescopic upside down

Rear Suspension

Prolink Mono with 5 stage pre load adjuster

Front Brakes

256 mm disc, 2 piston caliper

Rear Brakes

220 mm disc, single piston caliper

Front Tyres

80/100 21

Rear Tyres

120/80 18

Wheelbase

1455 mm

Seat Height

880 mm

Ground Clearance

285 mm

Kerb Weight

142 kg

Fuel Capacity

7.8 litres

Dimensions

2230 mm (L) x 820 mm (W) x 1200 mm (H)